They banged her two-year-old brother against the floor until he died, her two sisters were slaughtered, another was raped, and her pregnant mother was shot dead.
She lay hidden beneath a cot, transfixed, numb with fear, watching these ghastly scenes being enacted before her eyes. She struggled in vain to not shout but gave in to the horrific incident and let her pain come out loud. Then, it was her turn, to be brutally raped.
In the evening of Mar 26, 1971, Jamaat-e Islami leader Abdul Quader Molla and several other Biharis forced into the residence of Hajrat Ali Laskar in Mirpur. Ali was shot at, his pregnant wife and her two daughters aged 7 and 9 years were slaughtered.
Molla and his associates pulled Momena out from under the cot. All of them raped her as she fell unconscious. They took her for dead, but she survived to tell the tale.
It would have been abnormal for Momena Begum to live as if nothing had happened after those hours of horror. Having lost her mental balance, she gradually recovered, apparently to survive as the lone witness to crimes that would have the man, the perpetrator of this boundless brutality, land in the death row 42 years later.
Momena never got to know what had happened to her father, Hazrat Ali Lashkar, who was not killed before her eyes but was dragged away by the criminals.
When she stood in the dock, deposing before the International Crimes Tribunal, she said, “I want to ask him: where is my father?”
Apparently, these atrocities against Momena’s parents and siblings had turned Molla’s life term into a death sentence on Tuesday.
Momena gave her deposition about the crime at the ICT-2 on July 17. bdnews24.com got a copy of the Appellate Division’s verdict containing her statements.
The SC enhanced Quader’s life term, given by the ICT, to a death sentence following the prosecution’s appeal against the ICT sentence. The murder of the family of Ali was the sixth charge the prosecution had pressed against Quader Molla, who had earned the appellation ‘Butcher Quader’, and “Butcher of Mirpur.
“He was young at that time, he was at his tender age,” Momena had said as she identified Quader standing in the dock at the ICT. Momena could still recall the attire Quader had on that day – a Panjabi.
A tailor by profession, Hajrat Ali was a regular participant in Awami League processions during those days of protests against Pakistani exploitation of Bengalees. He was an activist who would walk through the city streets, pasting posters for the Awami League candidate contesting the 1970s national election from his area, Mirpur.
Hajrat Ali lived in House No.21 in Lane No.5 of Kalapani, at Mirpur-12, in Dhaka. All hell broke loose on the night of March 25, when the Pakistani army began its Bengali-cleansing operation to subdue the people’s struggle for independence.
According to Momena, it was a pre-twilight attack on her family, and Molla was the man who had led the raid.
“Father ran to and fro saying,‘Quader would kill us.’ Akter gunda, those Biharis and Pak (Pakistan) military had come running. Father locked the door from inside after entering the house.”
Ali asked his children to hide under the cot. Momena and her sister Amena Begum did exactly what their father had said.
It was at that time that they heard the voice of Biharis and Quader Molla. “You, son of a swine, open the door; otherwise, we will charge bombs.”
A bomb exploded in front of the house, as they took time to open the door. Hajrat Ali’s wife took out a kitchen knife and opened the door. She was shot dead at once.
“Father ran to get hold of mother. Quader pulled him back by the collar of his shirt from behind and said, ‘You, son of a swine, will you not act like an Awami League activist now? Will you not go (out) with Bangbandhu? Will you not join the procession? Will you not say Joy Bangla?’”
“Father brought his hands together to beg and said, ‘Brother Quader, spare me.’ (Father) told Akter Gunda, ‘Brother Akter, spare me.’”
But Biharis were not moved. They dragged Hajrat Ali out of the house.
Then a barbaric cruelty was unleashed on the rest members of the family.
Momena wept as she stood in the dock, four decades after that horrific day, recalling everything for justice that she has been long denied.
“They slaughtered my mother using a Da (a sort of machete). (They) slaughtered Khodeza (sister) with a machete. (They) slaughtered Taslima too.”
“I had a brother (called) Babu, two years old, he was smashed (against the floor) to death.”
“Babu was screaming, crying out for ‘mother’.”
Amena could not take it anymore and screamed from beneath the cot. The attackers had more victims to prey on.
“They pulled Amena out (from under the cot), tore all (her) cloths. Then they kept torturing her. Amena was screaming a lot, but the screaming faded at one point,” said Momena.
Momena almost fainted in the dock as she narrated the incident. But her own story was yet to come.
She had been hiding under the cot until then. It was dark by then and the attackers were searching every corner of the house to see if anyone had been left alive.
As the searched frantically, the sharp tip of an attacker’s weapon hit Momena in her leg. She tried hard to hold back the cry of pain, but failed.
They dragged her out, and tortured till she lost her senses.
Momena regained consciousness later in the night and took shelter in a neighbour’s house. The neighbours informed her in-laws, who came to take Momena away with them.
After independence, Momena spent days looking for the bodies of her parents and siblings. But she never found them. She did not find her father, whom she had not seen being killed.
“There was a man named Kamal Khan, who made tea for freedom fighters. He used to tell me, ‘Quader Molla has killed your father and mother.’ Akkas Molla was my in-law who used to say the same thing.”
Momena, traumatised, lost her mental balance for the next three years, when she had to be kept chained in the house. But she managed to recover, get back her mental bearings slowly, through gradual treatment.
“I still cannot forget the way they were murdered. That’s why I went almost insane. I am a living dead. (I) only demand justice.”
Source: Bd news24
Bangladesh Jamaat leader’s death sentence violates fair trial standards: HRW
http://www.BangladeshSun.com/ (ANI) Thursday 19th September, 2013.The death sentence against Abdul Qader Mollah, a leader of the Jamaat-e-Islami party convicted of war crimes during the 1971 war of liberation, is based on the retroactive application of amended legislation after the conclusion of his trial and violates international fair trial standards to which Bangladesh is a party, Human Rights Watch said today.Human Rights Watch has long supported efforts to deliver accountability for the atrocities committed during Bangladesh’s war of independence and to ensuring meaningful justice for victims and survivors through fair and transparent trials which meet the highest standards. Human Rights Watch takes no position on the guilt or innocence of any of the accused at the International Crimes Tribunal (ICT) of Bangladesh.”Human Rights Watch has long called for justice for the 1971 atrocities, but justice requires fair trials and due process of law,” said Brad Adams, Asia Director at Human Rights Watch. “Changing the law and applying it retroactively after a trial offends basic notions of a fair trial under international law.”On February 5, 2013, Mollah was sentenced to life in prison by the International Crimes Tribunal (ICT), a domestic court holding trials for the atrocities in Bangladesh’s 1971 war of liberation from West Pakistan.”
On February 5, 2013, Mollah was sentenced to life in prison by the International Crimes Tribunal (ICT), a domestic court holding trials for the atrocities in Bangladesh’s 1971 war of liberation from West Pakistan. He was convicted on five of six counts, including murder and rape as crimes against humanity and war crimes. He was acquitted on one count of murder. Government officials, members of the ruling Awami League party, and segments of the public reacted with outrage that Mollah was not sentenced to death. Large crowds assembled in the Shahbag area of Dhaka demanding the death penalty. The government responded by proposing amendments to the ICT law, allowing the prosecution to appeal the sentence and decreasing the time for an appeal from 90 days to 60 days. Until the Mollah case, the prosecution was only allowed to appeal if the accused was acquitted. 90 days were allowed for appeals. The amendments were adopted on February 17. On September 17, the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court reversed the life sentence on Mollah and imposed the death penalty for murder and rape as crimes against humanity. Human Rights Watch said that the amendments are a clear violation of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), to which Bangladesh is a state party.
– See more at: http://www.bangladeshsun.com/index.php/sid/217171687/scat/ba01aa42514dc37d/ht/Bangladesh-Jamaat-leaders-death-sentence-violates-fair-trial-standards-HRW#sthash.mfJ7wSUq.dpuf